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Title: Heterogeneous microring and Mach-Zehnder modulators based on lithium niobate and chalcogenide glasses on silicon

Journal Article · · Optics Express
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.23.022746· OSTI ID:1224859
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [3];  [2];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL (United States)
  2. Partow Technologies LLC, Orlando, FL (United States)
  3. Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL (United States); Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC (United States)

In this study, thin films of lithium niobate are wafer bonded onto silicon substrates and rib-loaded with a chalcogenide glass, Ge23Sb7S70, to demonstrate strongly confined single-mode submicron waveguides, microring modulators, and Mach-Zehnder modulators in the telecom C band. The 200 μm radii microring modulators present 1.2 dB/cm waveguide propagation loss, 1.2 × 105 quality factor, 0.4 GHz/V tuning rate, and 13 dB extinction ratio. The 6 mm long Mach-Zehnder modulators have a half-wave voltage-length product of 3.8 V.cm and an extinction ratio of 15 dB. The demonstrated work is a key step towards enabling wafer scale dense on-chip integration of high performance lithium niobate electro-optical devices on silicon for short reach optical interconnects and higher order advanced modulation schemes.

Research Organization:
Partow Technologies LLC, Orlando, FL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0013245
OSTI ID:
1224859
Journal Information:
Optics Express, Vol. 23, Issue 17; ISSN 1094-4087
Publisher:
Optical Society of America (OSA)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 98 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (7)

Status and Potential of Lithium Niobate on Insulator (LNOI) for Photonic Integrated Circuits journal February 2018
Achieving beyond-100-GHz large-signal modulation bandwidth in hybrid silicon photonics Mach Zehnder modulators using thin film lithium niobate journal September 2019
Design of nanobeam photonic crystal resonators for a silicon-on-lithium-niobate platform journal January 2016
Towards subterahertz bandwidth ultracompact lithium niobate electrooptic modulators journal January 2019
Realization of alignment-tolerant grating couplers for z-cut thin-film lithium niobate journal January 2019
Tunable hybrid silicon nitride and thin-film lithium niobate electro-optic microresonator journal January 2019
Ultra-High Electro-Optic Activity Demonstrated in a Silicon-Organic Hybrid (SOH) Modulator text January 2017