Colloidal nanocrystals and method of making
A tight confinement nanocrystal comprises a homogeneous center region having a first composition and a smoothly varying region having a second composition wherein a confining potential barrier monotonically increases and then monotonically decreases as the smoothly varying region extends from the surface of the homogeneous center region to an outer surface of the nanocrystal. A method of producing the nanocrystal comprises forming a first solution by combining a solvent and at most two nanocrystal precursors; heating the first solution to a nucleation temperature; adding to the first solution, a second solution having a solvent, at least one additional and different precursor to form the homogeneous center region and at most an initial portion of the smoothly varying region; and lowering the solution temperature to a growth temperature to complete growth of the smoothly varying region.
- Research Organization:
- The Research Foundation for the State University of New York, Amherst, NY (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- EE0000979
- Assignee:
- The Research Foundation for the State University of New York (Amherst, NY)
- Patent Number(s):
- 9,153,731
- Application Number:
- 14/454,293
- OSTI ID:
- 1222597
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2014 Aug 07
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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