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Title: Chromatic patchy particles: Effects of specific interactions on liquid structure

Journal Article · · Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Max-Planck-Institut fur Intelligente Systeme, Stuttgart (Germany); Univ. Stuttgart, Stuttgart (Germany)
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  3. Joint Institute for High Temperatures, Moscow (Russia); Institute for Information Transmission Problems, Moscow (Russia); Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow (Russia)

We study the structural and thermodynamic properties of patchy particle liquids, with a special focus on the role of “color,” i.e., specific interactions between individual patches. A possible experimental realization of such “chromatic” interactions is by decorating the particle patches with single-stranded DNA linkers. The complementarity of the linkers can promote selective bond formation between predetermined pairs of patches. By using MD simulations, we compare the local connectivity, the bond orientation order, and other structural properties of the aggregates formed by the “colored” and “colorless” systems. The analysis is done for spherical particles with two different patch arrangements (tetrahedral and cubic). It is found that the aggregated (liquid) phase of the “colorless” patchy particles is better connected, denser and typically has stronger local order than the corresponding “colored” one. This, in turn, makes the colored liquid less stable thermodynamically. Specifically, we predict that in a typical case the chromatic interactions should increase the relative stability of the crystalline phase with respect to the disordered liquid, thus expanding its region in the phase diagram.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC00112704; SC0012704
OSTI ID:
1213391
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1193908
Report Number(s):
BNL-108289-2015-JA; PLEEE8; KC0403020
Journal Information:
Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, Vol. 92, Issue 1; ISSN 1539-3755
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 13 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (3)

Cooling rate dependence of simulated Cu 64.5 Zr 35.5 metallic glass structure journal July 2016
Polytetrahedral structure and glass-forming ability of simulated Ni–Zr alloys journal October 2018
Cooling rate dependence of simulated ${\rm Cu_{64.5}Zr_{35.5}}$ metallic glass structure text January 2016

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