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Title: Sphere-Shaped Hierarchical Cathode with Enhanced Growth of Nanocrystal Planes for High-Rate and Cycling-Stable Li-Ion Batteries

Journal Article · · Nano Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/nl5041594· OSTI ID:1182479
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [1]
  1. Beijing Inst. of Technology (China). Key Lab. of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and the Environment
  2. Beijing Inst. of Technology (China). Key Lab. of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and the Environment; Beijing Higher Institution Engineering Research Center of Power Battery and Chemical Energy Materials (China)
  3. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Chemistry Dept.

High-energy and high-power Li-ion batteries have been intensively pursued as power sources in electronic vehicles and renewable energy storage systems in smart grids. With this purpose, developing high-performance cathode materials is urgently needed. Here we report an easy and versatile strategy to fabricate high-rate and cycling-stable hierarchical sphered cathode Li1.2Ni0.13Mn0.54Co0.13O2, by using an ionic interfusion method. The sphere-shaped hierarchical cathode is assembled with primary nanoplates with enhanced growth of nanocrystal planes in favor of Li+ intercalation/deintercalation, such as (010), (100), and (110) planes. This material with such unique structural features exhibits outstanding rate capability, cyclability, and high discharge capacities, achieving around 70% (175 mAhg–1) of the capacity at 0.1 C rate within about 2.1 min of ultrafast charging. Such cathode is feasible to construct high-energy and high-power Li-ion batteries.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-98CH10886; 21443013; 2013AA050903; 2012039032; 20131039031
OSTI ID:
1182479
Report Number(s):
BNL-107272-2014-JA; R&D Project: MA453MAEA; VT1201000
Journal Information:
Nano Letters, Vol. 15, Issue 1; ISSN 1530-6984
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 95 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Facile synthesis of hierarchical porous Ni-rich LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 cathode material with superior high-rate capability journal April 2016
Voltage Decay in Layered Li-Rich Mn-Based Cathode Materials journal August 2019
3D Cube‐Maze‐Like Li‐Rich Layered Cathodes Assembled from 2D Porous Nanosheets for Enhanced Cycle Stability and Rate Capability of Lithium‐Ion Batteries journal December 2019
Nickel-Rich and Lithium-Rich Layered Oxide Cathodes: Progress and Perspectives journal October 2015
The Effects of Trace Yb Doping on the Electrochemical Performance of Li‐Rich Layered Oxides journal April 2019
Review on anionic redox for high-capacity lithium- and sodium-ion batteries journal April 2017
Li-Rich Layered Oxides and Their Practical Challenges: Recent Progress and Perspectives journal March 2019
Rod-shaped Cu 1.81 Te as a novel cathode material for aluminum-ion batteries journal January 2020
Ecofriendly Chemical Activation of Overlithiated Layered Oxides by DNA‐Wrapped Carbon Nanotubes journal January 2020
Carbon wrapped hierarchical Li3V2(PO4)3 microspheres for high performance lithium ion batteries journal September 2016