Longitudinal hydrodynamics from event-by-event Landau initial conditions

Sen, Abhisek; Gerhard, Jochen; Torrieri, Giorgio; Read, Kenneth; Wong, Cheuk-Yin

doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.91.024901

Title: Longitudinal hydrodynamics from event-by-event Landau initial conditions

Journal Article · Mon Feb 02 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.91.024901· OSTI ID:1261410

Sen, Abhisek ^[1]; Gerhard, Jochen ^[2]; Torrieri, Giorgio ^[3]; Read, Kenneth ^[4]; Wong, Cheuk-Yin ^[5]

Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
Frankfurt Inst. for Advanced Studies (FIAS), Frankfurt (Germany)
Univ. of Campinas, Sao Paulo (Brazil)
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Here we investigate three-dimensional ideal hydrodynamic evolution, with Landau initial conditions, incorporating event-by-event variation with many events and transverse density inhomogeneities. We show that the transition to boost-invariant flow occurs too late for realistic setups, with corrections of θ (20%-30%) expected at freeze-out for most scenarios. Moreover, the deviation from boost invariance is correlated with both transverse flow and elliptic flow, with the more highly transversely flowing regions also showing the most violation of boost invariance. Therefore, if longitudinal flow is not fully developed at the early stages of heavy ion collisions, hydrodynamics where boost invariance holds at midrapidity is inadequate to extract transport coefficients of the quark-gluon plasma. We conclude by arguing that developing experimental probes of boost invariance is necessary, and suggest some promising directions in this regard.

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Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725

OSTI ID:: 1261410

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1181590

Journal Information:: Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 91, Issue 2; ISSN 0556-2813

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 4 works

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Title: Longitudinal hydrodynamics from event-by-event Landau initial conditions

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