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Title: Measurement of the Two-Photon Exchange Contribution to the Elastic e ± p Scattering Cross Sections at the VEPP-3 Storage Ring

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [4];  [3];  [5];  [1];  [3]
  1. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk (Russia)
  2. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  3. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk (Russia); Novosibirsk State Univ., Novosibirsk (Russia)
  4. Tomsk Polytechnic Univ., Tomsk (Russia)
  5. Nikhef, Amsterdam (The Netherlands)

The ratio of the elastic e+p to ep scattering cross sections has been measured precisely, allowing the determination of the two-photon exchange contribution to these processes. This neglected contribution is believed to be the cause of the discrepancy between the Rosenbluth and polarization transfer methods of measuring the proton electromagnetic form factors. The experiment was performed at the VEPP-3 storage ring at beam energies of 1.6 and 1.0 GeV and at lepton scattering angles between 15° and 105°. The data obtained show evidence of a significant two-photon exchange effect. Furthermore, the results are compared with several theoretical predictions.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Russian Federation, Ministry of Education and Science; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357; MK-525.2013.2
OSTI ID:
1392573
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1180395
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 114, Issue 6; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 78 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (14)

Two-Photon Exchange: Myth and History journal June 2018
Two-Photon Exchange: Future Experimental Prospects journal July 2018
Evaluation of the Proton Charge Radius from Electron–Proton Scattering journal September 2015
Updated analysis of recent results on electron and positron elastic scattering on the proton journal February 2019
Lepton mass effects for beam-normal single-spin asymmetry in elastic muon-proton scattering journal November 2019
Status and upgrade of the VEPP-4 storage-ring facility journal December 2016
The structure of the nucleon: Elastic electromagnetic form factors journal July 2015
Proton Charge Radius from Electron Scattering journal December 2017
Measurement of two-photon exchange effect by comparing elastic e±p cross sections text January 2017
Hard Two-Photon Contribution to Elastic Lepton-Proton Scattering Determined by the OLYMPUS Experiment text January 2016
Evaluation of the strength of electron-proton scattering data for determining the proton charge radius text January 2015
Hard Two-Photon Contribution to Elastic Lepton-Proton Scattering: Determined by the OLYMPUS Experiment text January 2016
Two-photon exchange: myth and history text January 2018
Lepton mass effects for beam-normal single-spin asymmetry in elastic muon-proton scattering text January 2019

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