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Zirconium-modified materials for selective adsorption and removal of aqueous arsenic

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1175155
A method, composition, and apparatus for removing contaminant species from an aqueous medium comprising: providing a material to which zirconium has been added, the material selected from one or more of zeolites, cation-exchangeable clay minerals, fly ash, mesostructured materials, activated carbons, cellulose acetate, and like porous and/or fibrous materials; and contacting the aqueous medium with the material to which zirconium has been added. The invention operates on all arsenic species in the form of arsenate, arsenite and organometallic arsenic, with no pretreatment necessary (e.g., oxidative conversion of arsenite to arsenate).
Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation
Patent Number(s):
6,824,690
Application Number:
10/269,596
OSTI ID:
1175155
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (16)

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Preparation of porous resin loaded with crystalline hydrous zirconium oxide and its application to the removal of arsenic journal February 2000
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High Surface Area Solids Obtained by Reaction of Montmorillonite with Zirconyl Chloride journal January 1979
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Selective medium reactions for the `arsenic(III)', `arsenic(V)', dimethylarsonic acid and monomethylarsonic acid determination in waters by hydride generation on-line electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry with in situ preconcentration on Zr-coated graphite tubes journal November 1998
Optimized arsenic, selenium and mercury determinations in aqueous solutions by energy dispersive x-ray fluorescence after preconcentration onto zirconium-loaded activated charcoal journal February 1995