Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Ultrabright multikilovolt x-ray source: saturated amplification on noble gas transition arrays from hollow atom states

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1174737

An apparatus and method for the generation of ultrabright multikilovolt x-rays from saturated amplification on noble gas transition arrays from hollow atom states is described. Conditions for x-ray amplification in this spectral region combine the production of cold, high-Z matter, with the direct, selective multiphoton excitation of hollow atoms from clusters using ultraviolet radiation and a nonlinear mode of confined, self-channeled propagation in plasmas. Data obtained is consistent with the presence of saturated amplification on several transition arrays of the hollow atom Xe(L) spectrum (.lambda..about.2.9 .ANG.). An estimate of the peak brightness achieved is .about.10.sup.29 .gamma..multidot.s.sup.-1.multidot.mm.sup.-2.multidot.mr.sup.-2 (0.1% Bandwidth).sup.-1, that is .about.10.sup.5 -fold higher than presently available synchotron technology.

Research Organization:
The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, Urbana, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Assignee:
The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois (Urbana, IL)
Patent Number(s):
6,693,989
Application Number:
09/954,635
OSTI ID:
1174737
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (19)

Competition between multiphoton xenon cluster excitation and plasma wave Raman scattering at 248 nm journal April 1996
Electron Acceleration and the Propagation of Ultrashort High-Intensity Laser Pulses in Plasmas journal June 2000
Stable relativistic/charge-displacement channels in ultrahigh power density ( 1021 W/cm3) plasmas journal July 1998
Intensity dependence of the multiphoton-induced Xe(L) spectrum produced by subpicosecond 248 nm excitation of Xe clusters journal January 1996
Tables and graphs of photon-interaction cross sections from 0. 1 keV to 100 MeV derived from the LLL evaluated-nuclear-data library report November 1981
Relativistic and charge-displacement self-channeling of intense ultrashort laser pulses in plasmas journal April 1992
An efficient, selective collisional ejection mechanism for inner-shell population inversion in laser-driven plasmas journal January 2001
Electron Acceleration by a Laser Wakefield in a Relativistically Self-Guided Channel journal April 1997
Wavelength dependence of multiphoton-induced Xe(M) and Xe(L) emissions from Xe clusters journal June 1997
The Theory of Atomic Structure and Spectra book December 1981
Ultrahigh power compression for X-ray amplification: multiphoton cluster excitation combined with nonlinear channelled propagation journal June 1995
Evidence of enhanced multiphoton (248 nm) coupling from single-pulse energy measurements of Xe(L) emission induced from Xe clusters journal November 1997
Z - imaging of Xe(M) and Xe(L) emissions from channelled propagation of intense femtosecond 248 nm pulses in a Xe cluster target journal February 1996
Observation of relativistic and charge-displacement self-channeling of intense subpicosecond ultraviolet (248 nm) radiation in plasmas journal April 1992
Atomic Inner-Shell Excitation Induced by Coherent Motion of Outer-Shell Electrons journal April 1985
High-brightness terawatt KrF * (248 nm) system journal June 1997
Pump laser wavelength-dependent control of the efficiency of kilovolt x-ray emission from atomic clusters journal November 1998
Stable self-channeling of intense ultraviolet pulses in underdense plasma, producing channels exceeding 100 Rayleigh lengths journal January 1994
Multiphoton-induced X-ray emission at 4–5 keV from Xe atoms with multiple core vacancies journal August 1994