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Title: Multiple stimulus reversible hydrogels

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1174611

A polymeric solution capable of gelling upon exposure to a critical minimum value of a plurality of environmental stimuli is disclosed. The polymeric solution may be an aqueous solution utilized in vivo and capable of having the gelation reversed if at least one of the stimuli fall below, or outside the range of, the critical minimum value. The aqueous polymeric solution can be used either in industrial or pharmaceutical environments. In the medical environment, the aqueous polymeric solution is provided with either a chemical or radioisotopic therapeutic agent for delivery to a specific body part. The primary advantage of the process is that exposure to one environmental stimuli alone will not cause gelation, thereby enabling the therapeutic agent to be conducted through the body for relatively long distances without gelation occurring.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
Assignee:
Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
Patent Number(s):
6,660,247
Application Number:
09/603,730
OSTI ID:
1174611
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

Swelling equilibria for weakly ionizable, temperature-sensitive hydrogels journal March 1991
Temperature modulated protein release from pH/temperature-sensitive hydrogels journal March 1999
Synthesis and Characterization of pH- and Temperature-Sensitive Poly(methacrylic acid)/Poly( N -isopropylacrylamide) Interpenetrating Polymeric Networks journal January 2000
Graft copolymers that exhibit temperature-induced phase transitions over a wide range of pH journal January 1995

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