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Engineering of thermotolerant Bacillus coagulans for production of D(-)-lactic acid

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1164688
Genetically modified microorganisms having the ability to produce D(-)-lactic acid at temperatures between 30.degree. C. and 55.degree. C. are provided. In various embodiments, the microorganisms may have the chromosomal lactate dehydrogenase (ldh) gene and/or the chromosomal acetolactate synthase (alsS) gene inactivated. Exemplary microorganisms for use in the disclosed methods are Bacillus spp., such as Bacillus coagulans.
Research Organization:
University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc., Gainesville, FL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FG36-04GO14019;
Assignee:
University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. (Gainesville, FL)
Patent Number(s):
8,900,835
Application Number:
13/301,836
OSTI ID:
1164688
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (21)

Lactic acid: recent advances in products, processes and technologies — a review journal January 2006
Two different pathways for D -xylose metabolism and the effect of xylose concentration on the yield coefficient of L -lactate in mixed-acid fermentation by the lactic acid bacterium Lactococcus lactis IO-1 journal October 2002
Physiological and fermentation properties of Bacillus coagulans and a mutant lacking fermentative lactate dehydrogenase activity journal July 2010
l(+)-Lactic acid production from non-food carbohydrates by thermotolerant Bacillus coagulans journal August 2010
Methylglyoxal Bypass Identified as Source of Chiral Contamination in l(+) and d(−)-lactate Fermentations by Recombinant Escherichia coli journal July 2006
Developments in Directed Evolution for Improving Enzyme Functions journal August 2007
Optimization of Culture Conditions for 1,3-Propanediol Production from Glycerol Using a Mutant Strain of Klebsiella pneumoniae journal November 2011
Lactic acid production by Bacillus coagulans—kinetic studies and optimization of culture medium for batch and continuous fermentations journal December 1998
Factors affecting the fermentative lactic acid production from renewable resources journal February 2000
Semi-rational approaches to engineering enzyme activity: combining the benefits of directed evolution and rational design journal August 2005
One-step production of lactate from cellulose as the sole carbon source without any other organic nutrient by recombinant cellulolytic Bacillus subtilis journal July 2011
Production of D(−)-lactic acid from cellulose by simultaneous saccharification and fermentation using Lactobacillus coryniformis subsp. torquens journal January 2003
Evolution of D-lactate dehydrogenase activity from glycerol dehydrogenase and its utility for D-lactate production from lignocellulose journal November 2011
Metabolic Engineering of Bacillus subtilis for Ethanol Production: Lactate Dehydrogenase Plays a Key Role in Fermentative Metabolism journal June 2007
Improved Production of Homo-D-Lactic Acid via Xylose Fermentation by Introduction of Xylose Assimilation Genes and Redirection of the Phosphoketolase Pathway to the Pentose Phosphate Pathway in L-Lactate Dehydrogenase Gene-Deficient Lactobacillus plantarum journal October 2009
Construction of an Escherichia coli K-12 Mutant for Homoethanologenic Fermentation of Glucose or Xylose without Foreign Genes journal January 2007
Metabolic Flux Control at the Pyruvate Node in an Anaerobic Escherichia coli Strain with an Active Pyruvate Dehydrogenase journal January 2010
Genetic Changes To Optimize Carbon Partitioning between Ethanol and Biosynthesis in Ethanologenic Escherichia coli journal December 2002
Functional Replacement of the Escherichia coliD-(-)-Lactate Dehydrogenase Gene (ldhA) with the L-(+)-Lactate Dehydrogenase Gene (ldhL) from Pediococcus acidilactici journal April 2003
Isolation and Characterization of Acid-Tolerant, Thermophilic Bacteria for Effective Fermentation of Biomass-Derived Sugars to Lactic Acid journal May 2006
Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase Mutation Alters the NADH Sensitivity of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex of Escherichia coli K-12 journal March 2008

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