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Title: Ultrafast transient grating radiation to optical image converter

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1163194

A high sensitivity transient grating ultrafast radiation to optical image converter is based on a fixed transmission grating adjacent to a semiconductor substrate. X-rays or optical radiation passing through the fixed transmission grating is thereby modulated and produces a small periodic variation of refractive index or transient grating in the semiconductor through carrier induced refractive index shifts. An optical or infrared probe beam tuned just below the semiconductor band gap is reflected off a high reflectivity mirror on the semiconductor so that it double passes therethrough and interacts with the radiation induced phase grating therein. A small portion of the optical beam is diffracted out of the probe beam by the radiation induced transient grating to become the converted signal that is imaged onto a detector.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
Assignee:
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (Livermore, CA)
Patent Number(s):
8,879,137
Application Number:
13/423,498
OSTI ID:
1163194
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2012 Mar 19
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (16)

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Highly-sensitive displacement-measuring optical device patent-application July 2004
Optical encoder patent-application March 2005
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Etalon time response limitations as calculated from frequency analysis journal January 1993
X-ray detection using the quantum-well exciton nonlinearity journal January 1990
A femtosecond X-ray/optical cross-correlator journal February 2008
Optical scatter in epitaxial semiconductor multilayers journal April 1991
Nonlinear optical and bistable properties of a wafer-fused vertical-cavity device based on InGaAsP journal January 1997
Room-Temperature Optical Nonlinearities in GaAs journal November 1986
X-ray detection by direct modulation of an optical probe beam—Radsensor: Progress on development for imaging applications journal October 2004
RadSensor: x-ray detection by direct modulation of an optical probe beam conference January 2004
Band-Gap—Resonant Nonlinear Refraction in III-V Semiconductors journal July 1981
Determination of bound-electronic and free-carrier nonlinearities in ZnSe, GaAs, CdTe, and ZnTe journal January 1992
Subpicosecond carrier lifetimes in radiation‐damaged GaAs journal April 1991

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