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Title: Regenerable MgO promoted metal oxide oxygen carriers for chemical looping combustion

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1150731

The disclosure provides an oxygen carrier comprised of a plurality of metal oxide particles in contact with a plurality of MgO promoter particles. The MgO promoter particles increase the reaction rate and oxygen utilization of the metal oxide when contacting with a gaseous hydrocarbon at a temperature greater than about 725.degree. C. The promoted oxide solid is generally comprised of less than about 25 wt. % MgO, and may be prepared by physical mixing, incipient wetness impregnation, or other methods known in the art. The oxygen carrier exhibits a crystalline structure of the metal oxide and a crystalline structure of MgO under XRD crystallography, and retains these crystalline structures over subsequent redox cycles. In an embodiment, the metal oxide is Fe.sub.2O.sub.3, and the gaseous hydrocarbon is comprised of methane.

Research Organization:
National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, Morgantown, WV (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Assignee:
U.S. Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
Patent Number(s):
8,807,988
Application Number:
13/477,274
OSTI ID:
1150731
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

Process for the production of hydrogen and the co-production of carbon dioxide patent-application October 2005
Investigation of Fe 2 O 3 with MgAl 2 O 4 for Chemical-Looping Combustion journal October 2004
Development of a Novel Chemical-Looping Combustion: Synthesis of a Solid Looping Material of NiO/NiAl2O4 journal January 1999

Cited By (1)