skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Thermodynamic properties of model CdTe/CdSe mixtures

Journal Article · · Molecular Simulation
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (United States)

We report on the thermodynamic properties of binary compound mixtures of model groups II–VI semiconductors. We use the recently introduced Stillinger–Weber Hamiltonian to model binary mixtures of CdTe and CdSe. We use molecular dynamics simulations to calculate the volume and enthalpy of mixing as a function of mole fraction. The lattice parameter of the mixture closely follows Vegard's law: a linear relation. This implies that the excess volume is a cubic function of mole fraction. A connection is made with hard sphere models of mixed fcc and zincblende structures. We found that the potential energy exhibits a positive deviation from ideal soluton behaviour; the excess enthalpy is nearly independent of temperatures studied (300 and 533 K) and is well described by a simple cubic function of the mole fraction. Using a regular solution approach (combining non-ideal behaviour for the enthalpy with ideal solution behaviour for the entropy of mixing), we arrive at the Gibbs free energy of the mixture. The Gibbs free energy results indicate that the CdTe and CdSe mixtures exhibit phase separation. The upper consolute temperature is found to be 335 K. Finally, we provide the surface energy as a function of composition. Moreover, it roughly follows ideal solution theory, but with a negative deviation (negative excess surface energy). This indicates that alloying increases the stability, even for nano-particles.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1145705
Report Number(s):
SAND-2014-4246J; 518363
Journal Information:
Molecular Simulation, Vol. 42, Issue 1; ISSN 0892-7022
Publisher:
Taylor & FrancisCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 3 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Similar Records

Heterojunctions of model CdTe/CdSe mixtures
Journal Article · Wed Mar 18 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering · OSTI ID:1145705

Viscosity of binary mixtures. III. Tri-n-butylamine with alkanes and monoalkylamines at 303. 15 and 313. 15 K
Journal Article · Tue Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 1992 · International Journal of Thermophysics; (United States) · OSTI ID:1145705

Thermodynamic Properties of Actinide-Zirconium Dioxide Solid-Solutions Relevant for Advanced Nuclear Fuels
Conference · Tue Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · OSTI ID:1145705