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Use of magnetic carbon composites from renewable resource materials for oil spill clean up and recovery

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1124091
A method for separating a liquid hydrocarbon material from a body of water. In one embodiment, the method includes the steps of mixing a plurality of magnetic carbon-metal nanocomposites with a liquid hydrocarbon material dispersed in a body of water to allow the plurality of magnetic carbon-metal nanocomposites each to be adhered by an amount of the liquid hydrocarbon material to form a mixture, applying a magnetic force to the mixture to attract the plurality of magnetic carbon-metal nanocomposites each adhered by an amount of the liquid hydrocarbon material, and removing said plurality of magnetic carbon-metal nanocomposites each adhered by an amount of the liquid hydrocarbon material from said body of water while maintaining the applied magnetic force, wherein the plurality of magnetic carbon-metal nanocomposites is formed by subjecting one or more metal lignosulfonates or metal salts to microwave radiation, in presence of lignin/derivatives either in presence of alkali or a microwave absorbing material.
Research Organization:
University of Arkansas, Little Rock, AR, USA
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Assignee:
Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas (Little Rock, AR)
Patent Number(s):
8,647,512
Application Number:
12/751,185
OSTI ID:
1124091
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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  • Antal, Michael Jerry; Mochidzuki, Kazuhiro; Paredes, Lloyd S.
  • Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 42, Issue 16, p. 3690-3699 https://doi.org/10.1021/ie0301839
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