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Title: Succinic anhydrides from epoxides

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1087883

Catalysts and methods for the double carbonylation of epoxides are disclosed. Each epoxide molecule reacts with two molecules of carbon monoxide to produce a succinic anhydride. The reaction is facilitated by catalysts combining a Lewis acidic species with a transition metal carbonyl complex. The double carbonylation is achieved in single process by using reaction conditions under which both carbonylation reactions occur without the necessity of isolating or purifying the product of the first carbonylation.

Research Organization:
DOESC (USDOE Office of Science (SC) (United States))
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-05ER15687
Assignee:
Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. (Ithaca, NY)
Patent Number(s):
8,481,756
Application Number:
12/204,411
OSTI ID:
1087883
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (12)

Catalytic Carbonylation of β-Lactones to Succinic Anhydrides
  • Getzler, Yutan D. Y. L.; Kundnani, Vinod; Lobkovsky, Emil B.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 126, Issue 22, p. 6842-6843 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja048946m
journal June 2004
Low pressure carbonylation of heterocycles patent August 2009
Polycarbonates made using highly selective catalysts patent-application May 2008
Catalytic carbonylation of three and four membered heterocycles patent February 2005
Low Pressure Carbonylation of Heterocycles patent-application November 2009
Catalytic Double Carbonylation of Epoxides to Succinic Anhydrides:  Catalyst Discovery, Reaction Scope, and Mechanism
  • Rowley, John M.; Lobkovsky, Emil B.; Coates, Geoffrey W.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 129, Issue 16, p. 4948-4960 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja066901a
journal April 2007
Low pressure carbonylation of heterocycles patent-application September 2007
Polycarbonates made using high activity catalysts patent October 2000
Polycarbonates made using highly selective catalysts patent-application November 2007
Catalytic carbonylation of three and four membered heterocycles patent-application August 2003
Polycarbonates made using highly selective catalysts patent-application April 2006
Polycarbonates made using highly selective catalysts patent December 2007

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