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Title: Dynamic Stark spectroscopic measurements of microwave electric fields inside the plasma near a high-power antenna

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters

Fully dynamic Stark effect visible spectroscopy was used for the first time to directly measure the local RF electric field in the boundary plasma near a high-power antenna in high-performance, magnetically confined, fusion energy experiment. The measurement was performed in the superconducting tokamak Tore Supra, in the near-field of a 1-3 MW, lower-hybrid, 3.7 GHz wave-launch antenna, and combined with modeling of neutral atom transport to estimate the local RF electric field amplitude (as low as 1-2 kV/cm) and direction in this region. The measurement was then shown to be consistent with the predicted values from a 2D full-wave propagation model. Notably the measurement confirmed that the electric field direction deviates substantially from the direction in which it is launched by the waveguides as it penetrates only a few cm radially inward into the plasma from the waveguides, consistent with the model.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1084400
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 110, Issue 21; ISSN 0031--9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English