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Title: Investigating the Defect Structures in Transparent Conducting Oxides Using X-ray and Neutron Scattering Techniques

Journal Article · · Materials
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/ma5050818· OSTI ID:1051123

Transparent conducting oxide (TCO) materials are implemented into a wide variety of commercial devices because they possess a unique combination of high optical transparency and high electrical conductivity. Created during the processing of the TCOs, defects within the atomic-scale structure are responsible for their desirable optical and electrical properties. Therefore, studying the defect structure is essential to a better understanding of the behavior of transparent conductors. X-ray and neutron scattering techniques are powerful tools to investigate the atomic lattice structural defects in these materials. This review paper presents some of the current developments in the study of structural defects in n-type TCOs using x-ray diffraction (XRD), neutron diffraction, extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), pair distribution functions (PDFs), and x-ray fluorescence (XRF).

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
Sponsoring Organization:
UNIVERSITY
OSTI ID:
1051123
Journal Information:
Materials, Vol. 5, Issue (5) ; 2012
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH

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