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Title: Optical Manipulation of Shape-Morphing Elastomeric Liquid Crystal Microparticles Doped with Gold Nanocrystals

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4729143· OSTI ID:1050145

We demonstrate facile optical manipulation of shape of birefringent colloidal microparticles made from liquid crystal elastomers. Using soft lithography and polymerization, we fabricate elastomeric microcylinders with weakly undulating director oriented on average along their long axes. These particles are infiltrated with gold nanospheres acting as heat transducers that allow for an efficient localized transfer of heat from a focused infrared laser beam to a submicrometer region within a microparticle. Photothermal control of ordering in the liquid crystal elastomer using scanned beams allows for a robust control of colloidal particles, enabling both reversible and irreversible changes of shape. Possible applications include optomechanics, microfluidics, and reconfigurable colloidal composites with shape-dependent self-assembly.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), National Science Foundation (NSF)
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1050145
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5900-55925; APPLAB; TRN: US201218%%501
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 100, Issue 24; Related Information: Article No. 241901; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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