Hollow-Core Photonic Band Gap Fibers for Particle Acceleration
Abstract
Photonic band gap (PBG) dielectric fibers with hollow cores are being studied both theoretically and experimentally for use as laser driven accelerator structures. The hollow core functions as both a longitudinal waveguide for the transverse-magnetic (TM) accelerating fields and a channel for the charged particles. The dielectric surrounding the core is permeated by a periodic array of smaller holes to confine the mode, forming a photonic crystal fiber in which modes exist in frequency pass-bands, separated by band gaps. The hollow core acts as a defect which breaks the crystal symmetry, and so-called defect, or trapped modes having frequencies in the band gap will only propagate near the defect. We describe the design of 2-D hollow-core PBG fibers to support TM defect modes with high longitudinal fields and high characteristic impedance. Using as-built dimensions of industrially-made fibers, we perform a simulation analysis of the first prototype PBG fibers specifically designed to support speed-of-light TM modes.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1022492
- Report Number(s):
- SLAC-PUB-14031
TRN: US1104245
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76SF00515
- Resource Type:
- Journal Article
- Journal Name:
- Submitted to Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Submitted to Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; ACCELERATION; ACCELERATORS; CHARGED PARTICLES; DEFECTS; DESIGN; DIELECTRIC MATERIALS; DIMENSIONS; FIBERS; IMPEDANCE; LASERS; SIMULATION; SYMMETRY; WAVEGUIDES; Accelerators,ACCPHY, OPTICS
Citation Formats
Noble, Robert J, Spencer, James E, /SLAC, Kuhlmey, Boris T, and /Sydney U. Hollow-Core Photonic Band Gap Fibers for Particle Acceleration. United States: N. p., 2011.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.121303.
Noble, Robert J, Spencer, James E, /SLAC, Kuhlmey, Boris T, & /Sydney U. Hollow-Core Photonic Band Gap Fibers for Particle Acceleration. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.121303
Noble, Robert J, Spencer, James E, /SLAC, Kuhlmey, Boris T, and /Sydney U. Fri .
"Hollow-Core Photonic Band Gap Fibers for Particle Acceleration". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.121303. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1022492.
@article{osti_1022492,
title = {Hollow-Core Photonic Band Gap Fibers for Particle Acceleration},
author = {Noble, Robert J and Spencer, James E and /SLAC and Kuhlmey, Boris T and /Sydney U.},
abstractNote = {Photonic band gap (PBG) dielectric fibers with hollow cores are being studied both theoretically and experimentally for use as laser driven accelerator structures. The hollow core functions as both a longitudinal waveguide for the transverse-magnetic (TM) accelerating fields and a channel for the charged particles. The dielectric surrounding the core is permeated by a periodic array of smaller holes to confine the mode, forming a photonic crystal fiber in which modes exist in frequency pass-bands, separated by band gaps. The hollow core acts as a defect which breaks the crystal symmetry, and so-called defect, or trapped modes having frequencies in the band gap will only propagate near the defect. We describe the design of 2-D hollow-core PBG fibers to support TM defect modes with high longitudinal fields and high characteristic impedance. Using as-built dimensions of industrially-made fibers, we perform a simulation analysis of the first prototype PBG fibers specifically designed to support speed-of-light TM modes.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.14.121303},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1022492},
journal = {Submitted to Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2011},
month = {8}
}