Magnetically controlled deposition of metals using gas plasma. Quarterly progress report, April--June 1994
Abstract
Thin layers of secondary material are plated on substrates either by plating or spraying processes. Plating operations produce large amounts of hazardous liquid wastes. Spraying, while one of the less waste intensive methods, produces ``over spray`` which is waste that is a result of the uncontrolled nature of the spray stream. In many cases the over spray produces a hazardous waste. Spray coating is a mature process with many uses. Material can be deposited utilizing spraying technology in three basic ways: ``Flame spraying;`` direct spraying of molten metals; and/or plasma spraying. This project is directed at controlling the plasma spraying process and thereby minimizing the waste generated in that process. Examples of spraying applications that may benefit substantially from this technology are: (1) preparing printed circuit boards; and (2) tinning circuit boards with lead in preparation for soldering components. There are many applications of spraying technology that can benefit from a controlled spraying scheme. They include: (1) titanium coating on bio-implants; (2) wear-tolerant ceramic thermal barriers using partially stabilized zirconia (PSZ); (3) alumina and alumina-titania wear resistant-coatings: and (4) ceramic superconductor manufacture using Hollow Spherical Powders.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Idaho Univ., Moscow, ID (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 10183444
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ID/13220-T1
ON: DE94018654; BR: EW4035200; TRN: AHC29421%%189
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG07-93ID13220
- Resource Type:
- Technical Report
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: PBD: Jul 1994
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; METALS; PLASMA ARC SPRAYING; CERAMICS; PROCESS CONTROL; METAL INDUSTRY; WASTE MANAGEMENT; PROGRESS REPORT; USES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; RESEARCH PROGRAMS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; 360101; 360201; 320305; PREPARATION AND FABRICATION; INDUSTRIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT
Citation Formats
Woodall, D M, and Lemmon, E C. Magnetically controlled deposition of metals using gas plasma. Quarterly progress report, April--June 1994. United States: N. p., 1994.
Web. doi:10.2172/10183444.
Woodall, D M, & Lemmon, E C. Magnetically controlled deposition of metals using gas plasma. Quarterly progress report, April--June 1994. United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/10183444
Woodall, D M, and Lemmon, E C. 1994.
"Magnetically controlled deposition of metals using gas plasma. Quarterly progress report, April--June 1994". United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/10183444. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/10183444.
@article{osti_10183444,
title = {Magnetically controlled deposition of metals using gas plasma. Quarterly progress report, April--June 1994},
author = {Woodall, D M and Lemmon, E C},
abstractNote = {Thin layers of secondary material are plated on substrates either by plating or spraying processes. Plating operations produce large amounts of hazardous liquid wastes. Spraying, while one of the less waste intensive methods, produces ``over spray`` which is waste that is a result of the uncontrolled nature of the spray stream. In many cases the over spray produces a hazardous waste. Spray coating is a mature process with many uses. Material can be deposited utilizing spraying technology in three basic ways: ``Flame spraying;`` direct spraying of molten metals; and/or plasma spraying. This project is directed at controlling the plasma spraying process and thereby minimizing the waste generated in that process. Examples of spraying applications that may benefit substantially from this technology are: (1) preparing printed circuit boards; and (2) tinning circuit boards with lead in preparation for soldering components. There are many applications of spraying technology that can benefit from a controlled spraying scheme. They include: (1) titanium coating on bio-implants; (2) wear-tolerant ceramic thermal barriers using partially stabilized zirconia (PSZ); (3) alumina and alumina-titania wear resistant-coatings: and (4) ceramic superconductor manufacture using Hollow Spherical Powders.},
doi = {10.2172/10183444},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10183444},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1994},
month = {Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1994}
}