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Title: Transformations of inorganic coal constituents in combustion systems. Volume 1, sections 1--5: Final report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10144956· OSTI ID:10144956
 [1]; ; ;  [2]; ; ; ;  [3]; ; ; ;  [4]; ; ; ;  [5]
  1. ed.
  2. PSI Technology Co., Andover, MA (United States)
  3. Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (United States)
  4. Arizona Univ., Tucson, AZ (United States)
  5. Kentucky Univ., Lexington, KY (United States)

The inorganic constituents or ash contained in pulverized coal significantly increase the environmental and economic costs of coal utilization. For example, ash particles produced during combustion may deposit on heat transfer surfaces, decreasing heat transfer rates and increasing maintenance costs. The minimization of particulate emissions often requires the installation of cleanup devices such as electrostatic precipitators, also adding to the expense of coal utilization. Despite these costly problems, a comprehensive assessment of the ash formation and had never been attempted. At the start of this program, it was hypothesized that ash deposition and ash particle emissions both depended upon the size and chemical composition of individual ash particles. Questions such as: What determines the size of individual ash particles? What determines their composition? Whether or not particles deposit? How combustion conditions, including reactor size, affect these processes? remained to be answered. In this 6-year multidisciplinary study, these issues were addressed in detail. The ambitious overall goal was the development of a comprehensive model to predict the size and chemical composition distributions of ash produced during pulverized coal combustion. Results are described.

Research Organization:
USDOE Pittsburgh Energy Technology Center (PETC), PA (United States); PSI Technology Co., Andover, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC22-86PC90751
OSTI ID:
10144956
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/90751-T15-VOL.1; ON: DE93013076; IN: PSIT-1024/TR-1209-Vol.1
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Nov 1992
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English