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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Methods and devices for high-throughput dielectrophoretic concentration

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1014186

Disclosed herein are methods and devices for assaying and concentrating analytes in a fluid sample using dielectrophoresis. As disclosed, the methods and devices utilize substrates having a plurality of pores through which analytes can be selectively prevented from passing, or inhibited, on application of an appropriate electric field waveform. The pores of the substrate produce nonuniform electric field having local extrema located near the pores. These nonuniform fields drive dielectrophoresis, which produces the inhibition. Arrangements of electrodes and porous substrates support continuous, bulk, multi-dimensional, and staged selective concentration.

Research Organization:
Sandia Corporation (Livermore, CA)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Livermore, CA)
Patent Number(s):
7,666,289
Application Number:
US Patent Application 12/202,489
OSTI ID:
1014186
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (7)

Cell Separation on Microfabricated Electrodes Using Dielectrophoretic/Gravitational Field-Flow Fractionation journal March 1999
Dielectrophoresis in Microchips Containing Arrays of Insulating Posts:  Theoretical and Experimental Results journal September 2003
Dielectrophoretic Concentration and Separation of Live and Dead Bacteria in an Array of Insulators journal March 2004
Introducing dielectrophoresis as a new force field for field-flow fractionation journal August 1997
Insulator-based dielectrophoresis for the selective concentration and separation of live bacteria in water journal June 2004
The Motion and Precipitation of Suspensoids in Divergent Electric Fields journal July 1951
Manipulation of herpes simplex virus type 1 by dielectrophoresis journal September 1998

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