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Title: Comparative study of the vorticity field in turbulent flows: Theory, experiments and computations. Final report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10105264· OSTI ID:10105264

We have carried out a comprehensive study of unexcited and excited elliptic jets, addressing the effects of initial conditions, aspect ratio, excitation frequency, and excitation amplitude. We have studied the dynamics of the preferred mode structure and interactions of coherent structure in the near field of elliptic jets. The dynamics of elliptic jets are quite different from the extensively studied plane and circular jets -- owing mainly to the fact that the azimuthal curvature variation of a vortical structure causes a nonuniform self-induction and hence complex three-dimensional deformation. Such deformation, combined with properly selected excitation, can substantially alter entrainment and other turbulence phenomenon, thus suggesting a preference for the elliptic shape in many jet applications. In the following, we mention a few key results.

Research Organization:
Houston Univ., TX (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG05-88ER13839
OSTI ID:
10105264
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/13839-T2; ON: DE94003320; BR: KC0401010
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: [1991]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English