Competing effects of magnetocrystalline anisotropy and exchange bias in epitaxial Fe/IrMn bilayers
We systematically investigated the possible magnetization reversal behavior in well-characterized, epitaxial, Fe/IrMn exchange-biased bilayers as a function of the antiferromagnetic (AF) layer thickness. Several kinds of multi-step loops were observed for the samples measured at various field orientations. The angular dependence of the switching fields, observed using longitudinal and transverse magneto-optic Kerr effect (MOKE), were shown to depend on the competition between the magnetocrystalline anisotropy and the exchange bias (EB). A modified ‘effective field’ model was applied to quantitatively describe the evolution of the magnetic behavior and correctly predict the occurrence of different magnetic switching processes. The dependence of the effective anisotropy fields on the AF layer thickness directly reflects the competing effects of the pinned and rotatable antiferromagnetic spins at the EB interface.
- Research Organization:
- Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States). Environmental Molecular Sciences Lab. (EMSL)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-76RL01830
- OSTI ID:
- 1009743
- Report Number(s):
- PNNL-SA-78075; APPLAB; 43695; KP1704020; TRN: US201107%%849
- Journal Information:
- Applied Physics Letters, 98(9):092503, Vol. 98, Issue 9; ISSN 0003-6951
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Sign change of exchange bias in [Pt/Co]{sub 3}/IrMn multilayer
Exchange anisotropy, engineered coercivity and spintronics in atomically engineered L10 heterostructures