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Title: Biochemical and Structural Characterization of a Ureidoglycine Aminotransferase in the Klebsiella pneumoniae Uric Acid Catabolic Pathway

Abstract

Many plants, fungi, and bacteria catabolize allantoin as a mechanism for nitrogen assimilation. Recent reports have shown that in plants and some bacteria the product of hydrolysis of allantoin by allantoinase is the unstable intermediate ureidoglycine. While this molecule can spontaneously decay, genetic analysis of some bacterial genomes indicates that an aminotransferase may be present in the pathway. Here we present evidence that Klebsiella pneumoniae HpxJ is an aminotransferase that preferentially converts ureidoglycine and an {alpha}-keto acid into oxalurate and the corresponding amino acid. We determined the crystal structure of HpxJ, allowing us to present an explanation for substrate specificity.

Authors:
;  [1]
  1. Cornell
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1002658
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Biochemistry-US
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 49; Journal Issue: (29) ; 07, 2010; Journal ID: ISSN 0006-2960
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; ALLANTOIN; AMINO ACIDS; AMINOTRANSFERASES; BACTERIA; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; DECAY; FUNGI; GENETICS; HYDROLYSIS; KLEBSIELLA; NITROGEN; SPECIFICITY; SUBSTRATES; URIC ACID

Citation Formats

French, Jarrod B, and Ealick, Steven E. Biochemical and Structural Characterization of a Ureidoglycine Aminotransferase in the Klebsiella pneumoniae Uric Acid Catabolic Pathway. United States: N. p., 2010. Web. doi:10.1021/bi1006755.
French, Jarrod B, & Ealick, Steven E. Biochemical and Structural Characterization of a Ureidoglycine Aminotransferase in the Klebsiella pneumoniae Uric Acid Catabolic Pathway. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi1006755
French, Jarrod B, and Ealick, Steven E. 2010. "Biochemical and Structural Characterization of a Ureidoglycine Aminotransferase in the Klebsiella pneumoniae Uric Acid Catabolic Pathway". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/bi1006755.
@article{osti_1002658,
title = {Biochemical and Structural Characterization of a Ureidoglycine Aminotransferase in the Klebsiella pneumoniae Uric Acid Catabolic Pathway},
author = {French, Jarrod B and Ealick, Steven E},
abstractNote = {Many plants, fungi, and bacteria catabolize allantoin as a mechanism for nitrogen assimilation. Recent reports have shown that in plants and some bacteria the product of hydrolysis of allantoin by allantoinase is the unstable intermediate ureidoglycine. While this molecule can spontaneously decay, genetic analysis of some bacterial genomes indicates that an aminotransferase may be present in the pathway. Here we present evidence that Klebsiella pneumoniae HpxJ is an aminotransferase that preferentially converts ureidoglycine and an {alpha}-keto acid into oxalurate and the corresponding amino acid. We determined the crystal structure of HpxJ, allowing us to present an explanation for substrate specificity.},
doi = {10.1021/bi1006755},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1002658}, journal = {Biochemistry-US},
issn = {0006-2960},
number = (29) ; 07, 2010,
volume = 49,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Sep 03 00:00:00 EDT 2010},
month = {Fri Sep 03 00:00:00 EDT 2010}
}