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Title: 183-GHz Radiometer Handbook - November 2006

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/948527· OSTI ID:948527

The G-Band Vapor Radiometer (GVR) provides time-series measurements of brightness temperatures from four double sideband channels centered at ± 1, ± 3, ± 7, and ± 14 GHz around the 183.31-GHz water vapor line. Atmospheric emission in this spectral region is primarily due to water vapor, with some influence from liquid water. The 183.31 ± 14-GHz channel is particularly sensitive to the presence of liquid water. The sensitivity to water vapor of the 183.31-GHz line is approximately 30 times higher than at the frequencies of the two-channel microwave radiometer (MWR) for a precipitable water vapor (PWV) amount of less than 2.5 mm. Measurements from this nstrument are therefore especially useful during low-humidity conditions (PWV < 5 mm).

Research Organization:
DOE Office of Science Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
948527
Report Number(s):
DOE/SC-ARM/TR-076; TRN: US201002%%1463
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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