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Title: Analysis of risk reduction methods for interfacing system LOCAs (loss-of-coolant accidents) at PWRs

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6968283

The Reactor Safety Study (WASH-1400) predicted that Interfacing System Loss-of-Coolant Accidents (ISL) events were significant contributors to risk even though they were calculated to be relatively low frequency events. However, there are substantial uncertainties involved in determining the probability and consequences of the ISL sequences. For example, the assumed valve failure modes, common cause contributions and the location of the break/leak are all uncertain and can significantly influence the predicted risk from ISL events. In order to provide more realistic estimates for the core damage frequencies (CDFs) and a reduction in the magnitude of the uncertainties, a reexamination of ISL scenarios at PWRs has been performed by Brookhaven National Laboratory. The objective of this study was to investigate the vulnerability of pressurized water reactor designs to ISLs and identify any improvements that could significantly reduce the frequency/risk of these events.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76CH00016
OSTI ID:
6968283
Report Number(s):
BNL-NUREG-41320; CONF-880601-38; ON: DE88012518
Resource Relation:
Conference: American Nuclear Society annual meeting, San Diego, CA, USA, 12 Jun 1988; Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English