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Title: Process development for production of coal/sorbent agglomerates. Final technical report, September 1, 1990--August 31, 1991

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10107497· OSTI ID:10107497

The goal of this work was to develop a process flow diagram to economically produce a clean-burning fuel from fine Illinois coal. To accomplish this, the process of pelletizing fine coal with calcium hydroxide, a sulfur capturing sorbent, was investigated. Carbonation, which is the reaction of calcium hydroxide with carbon dioxide (in the presence of moisture) to produce a bonding matrix of calcium carbonate, was investigated as a method for improving pellet quality and reducing binder costs. Proper moisture level is critical to allow the reaction to occur. If too much moisture is present in a pellet, the pore spaces are filled and carbon dioxide must diffuse through the water to reach the calcium hydroxide and react. This severely slows or stops the reaction. The ideal situation is when there is just enough moisture to coat the calcium hydroxide allowing for the reaction to proceed. The process has been successfully demonstrated on a pilot-scale as a method of hardening iron ore pellets (Imperato, 1966). Two potential combustion options are being considered for the coal/calcium hydroxide pellets: fluidized bed combustors and industrial stoker boilers.

Research Organization:
Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG22-90PC90176
OSTI ID:
10107497
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/90176-T64; ON: DE92004071
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: [1991]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English