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Title: Surface engineered nanoparticles for improved surface enhanced Raman scattering applications and method for preparing same

Patent ·
OSTI ID:971534

A method for producing metal nanoparticles that when associated with an analyte material will generate an amplified SERS spectrum when the analyte material is illuminated by a light source and a spectrum is recorded. The method for preparing the metal nanoparticles comprises the steps of (i) forming a water-in-oil microemulsion comprising a bulk oil phase, a dilute water phase, and one or more surfactants, wherein the water phase comprises a transition metal ion; (ii) adding an aqueous solution comprising a mild reducing agent to the water-in-oil microemulsion; (iii) stirring the water-in-oil microemulsion and aqueous solution to initiate a reduction reaction resulting in the formation of a fine precipitate dispersed in the water-in-oil microemulsion; and (iv) separating the precipitate from the water-in-oil microemulsion.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Livermore, CA)
Patent Number(s):
7,608,461
Application Number:
11/228,934
OSTI ID:
971534
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (7)

Specific Chemical Effects on Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Ultra-Sensitive Detection of Biological Molecules journal December 2004
Preparation and formation mechanisms of uniform metallic particles in homogeneous solutions journal January 2004
Morphology of CdS Nanocrystals Synthesized in a Mixed Surfactant System journal April 2002
Composite Organic−Inorganic Nanoparticles (COINs) with Chemically Encoded Optical Signatures journal January 2005
Nanosphere Lithography:  Tunable Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Spectra of Silver Nanoparticles
  • Jensen, Traci R.; Malinsky, Michelle Duval; Haynes, Christy L.
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol. 104, Issue 45, p. 10549-10556 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp002435e
journal November 2000
Surface-enhanced spectroscopy journal July 1985
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study on gold nanoparticles supported on diamond journal January 2002

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