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Title: Discrete Element Modeling

Journal Article · · American Society of Civil Engineers: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, vol. 135, no. 11, November 1, 2009, pp. 1547-1561
OSTI ID:968926

The Distinct Element Method (also frequently referred to as the Discrete Element Method) (DEM) is a Lagrangian numerical technique where the computational domain consists of discrete solid elements which interact via compliant contacts. This can be contrasted with Finite Element Methods where the computational domain is assumed to represent a continuum (although many modern implementations of the FEM can accommodate some Distinct Element capabilities). Often the terms Discrete Element Method and Distinct Element Method are used interchangeably in the literature, although Cundall and Hart (1992) suggested that Discrete Element Methods should be a more inclusive term covering Distinct Element Methods, Displacement Discontinuity Analysis and Modal Methods. In this work, DEM specifically refers to the Distinct Element Method, where the discrete elements interact via compliant contacts, in contrast with Displacement Discontinuity Analysis where the contacts are rigid and all compliance is taken up by the adjacent intact material.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
968926
Report Number(s):
UCRL-JRNL-237027; TRN: US201001%%202
Journal Information:
American Society of Civil Engineers: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, vol. 135, no. 11, November 1, 2009, pp. 1547-1561, Vol. 135, Issue 11
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English