Mars to orbit with pumped hydrazine
A propulsion point design is presented for lifting geological samples from Mars. Vehicle complexity is kept low by choosing a monopropellant single stage. Little new development is needed, as miniature pump fed hydrazine has been demonstrated. Loading the propellant just prior to operation avoids structural, thermal, and safety constraints otherwise imposed by earlier mission phases. Hardware mass and engineering effort are thereby diminished. The Mars liftoff mass is 7/8 hydrazine, <5% propulsion hardware, and >3% each for the payload and guidance.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Defense Programs (DP) (US)
- OSTI ID:
- 9665
- Report Number(s):
- UCRL-JC-132328; TRN: AH200124%%428
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 35th Annual AIAA/ASME/SAE/American Society of Engineering Education Joint Propulsion Conference & Exhibit, Los Angeles, CA (US), 06/20/1999--06/23/1999; Other Information: PBD: 27 Apr 1999
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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