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Title: Durable electrooptic devices comprising ionic liquids

Patent ·
OSTI ID:908244

Electrolyte solutions for electrochromic devices such as rear view mirrors and displays with low leakage currents are prepared using inexpensive, low conductivity conductors. Preferred electrolytes include bifunctional redox dyes and molten salt solvents with enhanced stability toward ultraviolet radiation. The solvents include lithium or quaternary ammonium cations, and perfluorinated sulfonylimide anions selected from trifluoromethylsulfonate (CF.sub.3SO.sub.3.sup.-), bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ((CF.sub.3SO.sub.2).sub.2N.sup.-), bis(perfluoroethylsulfonyl)imide ((CF.sub.3CF.sub.2SO.sub.2).sub.2N.sup.-) and tris(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methide ((CF.sub.3SO.sub.2).sub.3C.sup.-). Electroluminescent, electrochromic and photoelectrochromic devices with nanostructured electrodes include ionic liquids with bifunctional redox dyes.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Number(s):
7,119,937
OSTI ID:
908244
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (13)

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Diels–Alder reactions in ionic liquids journal January 1999
Reaction Kinetics in Ionic Liquids as Studied by Pulse Radiolysis:  Redox Reactions in the Solvents Methyltributylammonium Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and N -Butylpyridinium Tetrafluoroborate journal April 2002
Room-Temperature Molten Salts Based on the Quaternary Ammonium Ion journal October 1998
Durability issues and service lifetime prediction of electrochromic windows for buildings applications journal January 1999
Room temperature ionic liquids of alkylimidazolium cations and fluoroanions journal September 2000
New developments in catalysis using ionic liquids journal December 2001
Electrochromic Dye System for Smart Window Applications journal December 2001
σ-Donor versus η6-π-Arene Interactions in Monomeric Europium(II) and Ytterbium(II) Thiolates − An Experimental and Computational Study journal August 2001
Electrochemistry and Electrogenerated Chemiluminescence from Silicon Nanocrystal Quantum Dots journal May 2002
Photoelectrochromic windows and displays journal October 1996
Electrogenerated Chemiluminescence. 61. Near-IR Electrogenerated Chemiluminescence, Electrochemistry, and Spectroscopic Properties of a Heptamethine Cyanine Dye in MeCN journal October 1997
User controllable photochromic (UCPC) devices journal May 1999

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