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Title: Mitigation of radiation induced surface contamination

Patent ·
OSTI ID:875111

A process for mitigating or eliminating contamination and/or degradation of surfaces having common, adventitious atmospheric contaminants adsorbed thereon and exposed to radiation. A gas or a mixture of gases is introduced into the environment of a surface(s) to be protected. The choice of the gaseous species to be introduced (typically a hydrocarbon gas, water vapor, or oxygen or mixtures thereof) is dependent upon the contaminant as well as the ability of the gaseous species to bind to the surface to be protected. When the surface and associated bound species are exposed to radiation reactive species are formed that react with surface contaminants such as carbon or oxide films to form volatile products (e.g., CO, CO.sub.2) which desorb from the surface.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
EUV LLC (Santa Clara, CA)
Patent Number(s):
US 6533952
OSTI ID:
875111
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (1)

Cleaning of carbon contaminated vacuum ultraviolet‐optics: Influence on surface roughness and reflectivity journal January 1992