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Title: Continuous fluidized-bed contactor with recycle of sorbent

Patent ·
OSTI ID:870499

A continuous fluidized-bed contactor containing sorbent particles is used to remove solutes from liquid solvents. As the sorbent particles, for example gel beads, sorb the solute, for example metal ion species, the sorbent particles tend to decrease in diameter. These smaller loaded sorbent particles rise to the top of the contactor, as larger sorbent particles remain at the bottom of the contactor as a result of normal hydraulic forces. The smaller loaded sorbent particles are then recovered, regenerated, and reintroduced into the contactor. Alternatively, the loaded sorbent particles may also slightly increase in diameter, or exhibit no change in diameter but an increase in density. As a result of normal hydraulic forces the larger loaded sorbent particles fall to the bottom of the contactor. The larger loaded sorbent particles are then recovered, regenerated, and reintroduced into the contactor.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
Assignee:
Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Number(s):
US 5534153
OSTI ID:
870499
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (5)

Effects of Particle Shape and Size Distribution on Sorption and Flow Performance in Electrically Stabilized Expanded Beds journal October 1988
Electrically Stabilized Expanded Beds for Sorption Separations journal February 1987
Adsorption of Sr by immobilized microorganisms journal January 1989
Accumulation of Cu++ onto modified bone-gelatin beads journal January 1990
Fluidization: Hydrodynamic Stabilization with a Magnetic Field journal April 1979