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Title: Apparatus for making photovoltaic devices

Patent ·
OSTI ID:869643

A process and apparatus (70) for making a large area photovoltaic device (22) that is capable of generating low cost electrical power. The apparatus (70) for performing the process includes an enclosure (126) providing a controlled environment in which an oven (156) is located. At least one and preferably a plurality of deposition stations (74,76,78) provide heated vapors of semiconductor material within the oven (156) for continuous elevated temperature deposition of semiconductor material on a sheet substrate (24) including a glass sheet (26) conveyed within the oven. The sheet substrate (24) is conveyed on a roller conveyor (184) within the oven (156) and the semiconductor material whose main layer (82) is cadmium telluride is deposited on an upwardly facing surface (28) of the substrate by each deposition station from a location within the oven above the roller conveyor. A cooling station (86) rapidly cools the substrate (24) after deposition of the semiconductor material thereon to strengthen the glass sheet of the substrate.

DOE Contract Number:
ZR-1-11059-1
Assignee:
Solar Cells, Inc. (Toledo, OH)
Patent Number(s):
US 5372646
Application Number:
08/066,348
OSTI ID:
869643
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (1)

Advances in CdTe n-i-p photovoltaics journal October 1989