Method for preparing dosimeter for measuring skin dose
- Idaho Falls, ID
A personnel dosimeter includes a plurality of compartments containing thermoluminescent dosimeter phosphors for registering radiation dose absorbed in the wearer's sensitive skin layer and for registering more deeply penetrating radiation. Two of the phosphor compartments communicate with thin windows of different thicknesses to obtain a ratio of shallowly penetrating radiation, e.g. beta. A third phosphor is disposed within a compartment communicating with a window of substantially greater thickness than the windows of the first two compartments for estimating the more deeply penetrating radiation dose. By selecting certain phosphors that are insensitive to neutrons and by loading the holder material with neutron-absorbing elements, energetic neutron dose can be estimated separately from other radiation dose. This invention also involves a method of injection molding of dosimeter holders with thin windows of consistent thickness at the corresponding compartments of different holders. This is achieved through use of a die insert having the thin window of precision thickness in place prior to the injection molding step.
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4346511
- OSTI ID:
- 864318
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Dosimeter for measuring skin dose and more deeply penetrating radiation. [US Patent Application]
Dosimeter for measuring skin dose and more deeply penetrating radiation
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preparing
dosimeter
measuring
dose
personnel
plurality
compartments
containing
thermoluminescent
phosphors
registering
radiation
absorbed
wearer
sensitive
layer
deeply
penetrating
phosphor
communicate
windows
thicknesses
obtain
ratio
shallowly
beta
third
disposed
compartment
communicating
window
substantially
thickness
estimating
selecting
insensitive
neutrons
loading
holder
material
neutron-absorbing
elements
energetic
neutron
estimated
separately
involves
injection
molding
holders
consistent
corresponding
achieved
die
insert
precision
prior
step
deeply penetrating
penetrating radiation
radiation dose
neutron dose
thermoluminescent dosimeter
compartments containing
shallowly penetrating
injection molding
registering radiation
personnel dosimeter
dose absorbed
energetic neutron
dosimeter phosphors
containing thermoluminescent
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