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Title: Strong gravitational lensing and dark energy complementarity

Journal Article · · Astrophysics

In the search for the nature of dark energy most cosmological probes measure simple functions of the expansion rate. While powerful, these all involve roughly the same dependence on the dark energy equation of state parameters, with anticorrelation between its present value w{sub 0} and time variation w{sub a}. Quantities that have instead positive correlation and so a sensitivity direction largely orthogonal to, e.g., distance probes offer the hope of achieving tight constraints through complementarity. Such quantities are found in strong gravitational lensing observations of image separations and time delays. While degeneracy between cosmological parameters prevents full complementarity, strong lensing measurements to 1 percent accuracy can improve equation of state characterization by 15-50 percent. Next generation surveys should provide data on roughly 105 lens systems, though systematic errors will remain challenging.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Director. Office of Science. Office of High Energy Physics (US)
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
827573
Report Number(s):
LBNL-54533; R&D Project: PB1150; TRN: US0403559
Journal Information:
Astrophysics, Vol. 1, Issue 0401433; Other Information: Journal Publication Date: 01/21/2004; PBD: 21 Jan 2004
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English