A Review of Carbon Dioxide Selective Membranes: A Topical Report

Technical Report · Mon Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/819990· OSTI ID:819990

Shekhawat, Dushyant; Luebke, David R; Pennline, Henry W

Carbon dioxide selective membranes provide a viable energy-saving alternative for CO2 separation, since membranes do not require any phase transformation. This review examines various CO2 selective membranes for the separation of CO2 and N2, CO2 and CH4, and CO2 and H2 from flue or fuel gas. This review attempts to summarize recent significant advances reported in the literature about various CO2 selective membranes, their stability, the effect of different parameters on the performance of the membrane, the structure and permeation properties relationships, and the transport mechanism applied in different CO2 selective membranes.

• Research Organization: National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, Morgantown, WV, and Albany, OR (United States)
• Sponsoring Organization: US Department of Energy (US)
• OSTI ID: 819990
• Report Number(s): DOE/NETL-2003/1200; TRN: US200324%%230
• Resource Relation: Other Information: PBD: 1 Dec 2003
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CARBON DIOXIDE
FUEL GAS
MEMBRANES
PERFORMANCE
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
STABILITY
TRANSPORT
INORGANIC MEMBRANES
CERAMIC MEMBRANES
POLYMERIC MEMBRANES
COMPOSITE MEMBRANES
CARBON DIOXIDE SELECTIVE MEMBRANES
MIXED MATRIX MEMBRANES
HYDROTALCITES
PEROVSKITE-TYPE OXIDES
LITHIUM ZIRCONATE
LITHIUM SILICATE