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Title: Transient and steady-state erosion of in-situ reinforced silicon nitride

Conference ·
OSTI ID:80380
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Allied Signal Research and Technology, Des Plaines, IL (United States)
  2. Allied Signal, Inc., Morristown, NJ (United States)
  3. Allied Signal Aerospace, South Bend, IN (United States)
  4. Michigan Technological Univ., Houghton, MI (United States)
  5. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)

Relative to most other materials silicon nitride is very erosion resistant. However, the resulting surface flaws degrade strength - a serious concern for component designers. AlliedSignal Ceramic Components GS-44 in-situ reinforced silicon nitride was eroded in a slinger apparatus. Both transient (extremely low level) and steady-state erosion regimes were investigated. Alumina particles with effective average diameters of 140 Jim and 63 {mu}m were used at velocities of 50 m/s, 100 m/s, and 138 m/s. Biaxial tensile strength was measured. Strength decreased by about 15% after a very small erodent dosage and then remained virtually constant with further erosion. In-situ reinforcement produces R-curve behavior in which the fracture toughness increases with crack size. The effect of this is quite dramatic with strength loss being significantly less than expected for a normal silicon nitride with constant fracture toughness.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31-109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
80380
Report Number(s):
ANL/ET/CP-84391; CONF-950584-1; ON: DE95013436
Resource Relation:
Conference: Annual meeting of the Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers, Chicago, IL (United States), 14-18 May 1995; Other Information: PBD: Oct 1994
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English