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Title: Image and Dose Simulation in Support of New Mammography Modalities

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/793507· OSTI ID:793507

This report summarizes the highlights of the research performed under the 2-year NEER grant from the Department of Energy. The primary outcome of the work was a new Monte Carlo code, MCMIS-DS, for Monte Carlo for Mammography Image Simulation including Differential Sampling. The code was written to generate simulated images and dose distributions from two different new digital x-ray imaging modalities, namely, synchrotron imaging (SI) and a slot geometry digital mammography system called Fisher Senoscan. A differential sampling scheme was added to the code to generate multiple images that included variations in the parameters of the measurement system and the object in a single execution of the code. The code is to serve multiple purposes; (1) to answer questions regarding the contribution of scattered photons to images, (2) for use in design optimization studies, and (3) to do up to second-order perturbation studies to assess the effects of design parameter variations and/or physical parameters of the object (the breast) without having to re-run the code for each set of varied parameters. The accuracy and fidelity of the code were validated by a large variety of benchmark studies using published data and also using experimental results from mammography phantoms on both imaging modalities.

Research Organization:
North Carolina State University (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
(US)
DOE Contract Number:
FG07-98ID13648
OSTI ID:
793507
Report Number(s):
DOE/ID/13648; TRN: US0201017
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 5 Apr 2002
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English