USE OF RECYCLED POLYMERS FOR ENCAPSULATION OF RADIOACTIVE, HAZARDOUS AND MIXED WASTES
Abstract
Polyethylene encapsulation is a waste treatment technology developed at Brookhaven National Laboratory using thermoplastic polymers to safely and effectively solidify hazardous, radioactive and mixed wastes for disposal. Over 13 years of development and demonstration with surrogate wastes as well as actual waste streams on both bench and full scale have shown this to be a viable and robust technology with wide application. Process development efforts have previously focused on the use of virgin polymer feedstocks. In order to potentially improve process economics and serve to lessen the municipal waste burden, recycled polymers were investigated for use as encapsulating agents. Recycled plastics included low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene and polypropylene, and were used as a direct substitute for or blended together with virgin resin. Impacts on processing and final waste form performance were examined.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- NYS DEPT. OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT/DOE (US)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 759000
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-66575; EW4010000
R&D Project: NE266; EW4010000; TRN: US0005195
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-98CH10886
- Resource Type:
- Technical Report
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: PBD: 1 Nov 1997
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES, AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; ECONOMICS; ENCAPSULATION; MUNICIPAL WASTES; PERFORMANCE; PLASTICS; POLYETHYLENES; POLYMERS; POLYPROPYLENE; WASTE PROCESSING; THERMOPLASTICS; WASTE FORMS; RADIOACTIVE WASTES; HAZARDOUS MATERIALS; SOLIDIFICATION
Citation Formats
LAGERRAAEN, P R, and KALB, P D. USE OF RECYCLED POLYMERS FOR ENCAPSULATION OF RADIOACTIVE, HAZARDOUS AND MIXED WASTES. United States: N. p., 1997.
Web. doi:10.2172/759000.
LAGERRAAEN, P R, & KALB, P D. USE OF RECYCLED POLYMERS FOR ENCAPSULATION OF RADIOACTIVE, HAZARDOUS AND MIXED WASTES. United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/759000
LAGERRAAEN, P R, and KALB, P D. 1997.
"USE OF RECYCLED POLYMERS FOR ENCAPSULATION OF RADIOACTIVE, HAZARDOUS AND MIXED WASTES". United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/759000. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/759000.
@article{osti_759000,
title = {USE OF RECYCLED POLYMERS FOR ENCAPSULATION OF RADIOACTIVE, HAZARDOUS AND MIXED WASTES},
author = {LAGERRAAEN, P R and KALB, P D},
abstractNote = {Polyethylene encapsulation is a waste treatment technology developed at Brookhaven National Laboratory using thermoplastic polymers to safely and effectively solidify hazardous, radioactive and mixed wastes for disposal. Over 13 years of development and demonstration with surrogate wastes as well as actual waste streams on both bench and full scale have shown this to be a viable and robust technology with wide application. Process development efforts have previously focused on the use of virgin polymer feedstocks. In order to potentially improve process economics and serve to lessen the municipal waste burden, recycled polymers were investigated for use as encapsulating agents. Recycled plastics included low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene and polypropylene, and were used as a direct substitute for or blended together with virgin resin. Impacts on processing and final waste form performance were examined.},
doi = {10.2172/759000},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/759000},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1997},
month = {Sat Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1997}
}