Influence of point defects on grain boundary diffusion in oxides
The influence of point defects on grain boundary diffusion of Co ions in NiO was studied using polycrystalline films and bicrystals. Grain boundary diffusion was studied at 750 C at oxygen partial pressure. Two diffusion regions were found. At low oxygen pressures, extrinsic diffusion was observed. Above oxygen pressure of 10{sup {minus}7}, influence of intrinsic point defects was detected. It was determined that grain boundary diffusion was > 3 orders of magnitude faster than volume diffusion. However, it seems that grain boundary diffusion is influenced by the point defects in a similar way as the volume diffusion. 4 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-90ER45414
- OSTI ID:
- 7082131
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/45414-T1; ON: DE93002864
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
COBALT 57
DIFFUSION
NICKEL OXIDES
ATOM TRANSPORT
BICRYSTALS
FILMS
GRAIN BOUNDARIES
OXYGEN
PARTIAL PRESSURE
POINT DEFECTS
POLYCRYSTALS
PROGRESS REPORT
TEMPERATURE RANGE 1000-4000 K
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CHALCOGENIDES
COBALT ISOTOPES
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
CRYSTALS
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
ELEMENTS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOTOPES
MICROSTRUCTURE
NEUTRAL-PARTICLE TRANSPORT
NICKEL COMPOUNDS
NONMETALS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
RADIATION TRANSPORT
RADIOISOTOPES
TEMPERATURE RANGE
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
360104* - Metals & Alloys- Physical Properties
COBALT 57
DIFFUSION
NICKEL OXIDES
ATOM TRANSPORT
BICRYSTALS
FILMS
GRAIN BOUNDARIES
OXYGEN
PARTIAL PRESSURE
POINT DEFECTS
POLYCRYSTALS
PROGRESS REPORT
TEMPERATURE RANGE 1000-4000 K
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
CHALCOGENIDES
COBALT ISOTOPES
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
CRYSTALS
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DOCUMENT TYPES
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
ELEMENTS
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
ISOTOPES
MICROSTRUCTURE
NEUTRAL-PARTICLE TRANSPORT
NICKEL COMPOUNDS
NONMETALS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
RADIATION TRANSPORT
RADIOISOTOPES
TEMPERATURE RANGE
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
360104* - Metals & Alloys- Physical Properties