Reduction of pumping energy losses in district heating and cooling systems
Abstract
This project was designed to find effective surfactant friction reducing additives for use in district heating systems with temperatures of 50 to 90[degrees]C and effective additives fore district cooling systems with temperatures of 5 to 15[degrees]C. Heat transfer measurements in conventional shell and tube heat exchangers and in plate heat exchangers were also carried out to see how seriously these surfactant drag reducing additives reduce heat transfer coefficients.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 7020258
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/CE/26565-T1
ON: DE93002508
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG01-86CE26565
- Resource Type:
- Technical Report
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; DISTRICT COOLING; ENERGY LOSSES; DISTRICT HEATING; ADDITIVES; DRAG; FRICTION; HEAT EXCHANGERS; PUMPING; SURFACTANTS; COOLING; HEATING; LOSSES; 320603* - Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization- Municipalities & Community Systems- Public Utilities- (1980-)
Citation Formats
Zakin, J L, and Christensen, R N. Reduction of pumping energy losses in district heating and cooling systems. United States: N. p., 1992.
Web. doi:10.2172/7020258.
Zakin, J L, & Christensen, R N. Reduction of pumping energy losses in district heating and cooling systems. United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/7020258
Zakin, J L, and Christensen, R N. 1992.
"Reduction of pumping energy losses in district heating and cooling systems". United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/7020258. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/7020258.
@article{osti_7020258,
title = {Reduction of pumping energy losses in district heating and cooling systems},
author = {Zakin, J L and Christensen, R N},
abstractNote = {This project was designed to find effective surfactant friction reducing additives for use in district heating systems with temperatures of 50 to 90[degrees]C and effective additives fore district cooling systems with temperatures of 5 to 15[degrees]C. Heat transfer measurements in conventional shell and tube heat exchangers and in plate heat exchangers were also carried out to see how seriously these surfactant drag reducing additives reduce heat transfer coefficients.},
doi = {10.2172/7020258},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/7020258},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 1992},
month = {Thu Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 1992}
}
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