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Title: Drop oscillation and mass transfer in alternating electric fields

Abstract

In certain cases droplet direct contact heat transfer rates can be significantly enhanced by the application of an alternating electric field. This field can produce shape oscillations in a droplet which will enhance mixing. The theoretical evaluation of the effect of the interaction of the field with drop charge on the hydrodynamics has been completed for small amplitude oscillations. Previous work with a zero order perturbation method was followed up with a first order perturbation method to evaluate the effect of drop distortion on drop charge and field distribution. The first order perturbation results show secondary drop oscillations of four modes and two frequencies in each mode. The most significant secondary oscillation has the same mode and frequency as the second mode oscillation predicted from the first order perturbation work. The resonant frequency of all oscillations decrease with increasing electric field strength and drop charge. Work is currently underway to evaluate the heat transfer enhancement from an applied alternating electric field.

Authors:
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Idaho Univ., Moscow, ID (United States). Dept. of Chemical Engineering
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
6974824
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/13572-5
ON: DE93003595
DOE Contract Number:  
FG07-86ER13572
Resource Type:
Technical Report
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; DROPLETS; OSCILLATIONS; ELECTRIC FIELDS; HEAT TRANSFER; PROGRESS REPORT; RESEARCH PROGRAMS; DOCUMENT TYPES; ENERGY TRANSFER; PARTICLES; 420400* - Engineering- Heat Transfer & Fluid Flow

Citation Formats

Carleson, T E. Drop oscillation and mass transfer in alternating electric fields. United States: N. p., 1992. Web. doi:10.2172/6974824.
Carleson, T E. Drop oscillation and mass transfer in alternating electric fields. United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/6974824
Carleson, T E. 1992. "Drop oscillation and mass transfer in alternating electric fields". United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/6974824. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/6974824.
@article{osti_6974824,
title = {Drop oscillation and mass transfer in alternating electric fields},
author = {Carleson, T E},
abstractNote = {In certain cases droplet direct contact heat transfer rates can be significantly enhanced by the application of an alternating electric field. This field can produce shape oscillations in a droplet which will enhance mixing. The theoretical evaluation of the effect of the interaction of the field with drop charge on the hydrodynamics has been completed for small amplitude oscillations. Previous work with a zero order perturbation method was followed up with a first order perturbation method to evaluate the effect of drop distortion on drop charge and field distribution. The first order perturbation results show secondary drop oscillations of four modes and two frequencies in each mode. The most significant secondary oscillation has the same mode and frequency as the second mode oscillation predicted from the first order perturbation work. The resonant frequency of all oscillations decrease with increasing electric field strength and drop charge. Work is currently underway to evaluate the heat transfer enhancement from an applied alternating electric field.},
doi = {10.2172/6974824},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/6974824}, journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jun 24 00:00:00 EDT 1992},
month = {Wed Jun 24 00:00:00 EDT 1992}
}