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Title: Deep inelastic structure functions from electron scattering on hydrogen, deuterium, and iron at 0. 6 GeV sup 2 le Q sup 2 le 30. 0 GeV sup 2

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6901855· OSTI ID:6901855

We report the final results from experiment E140, a recent deep inelastic electron-deuterium and electron-iron scattering experiment at SLAC. In addition, we present the results of a combined global analysis of all SLAC deep inelastic electron-hydrogen and electron-deuterium cross section measurements between 1970 and 1983. Data from seven earlier experiments are re-radiatively corrected and normalized to experiment E140. We report extractions of R(x,Q{sup 2}) and F{sub 2}(x,Q{sup 2}) for hydrogen and deuterium over the entire SLAC kinematic range: .06{le} x {le}.90 and 0.6{le} Q{sup 2} {le}30.0 (GeV{sup 2}). We fine that R{sup p} = R{sup d}, as expected by QCD. Extracted values of R(x,Q{sup 2}) are significantly larger than predictions based on QCD and on QCD with the inclusion of kinematic target mass terms. This difference indicates that dynamical higher twist effects may be important in the SLAC kinematic range. A best fit empirical model of R(x,Q{sup 2}) is used to extract F{sub 2} from each cross section measurement. These F{sub 2} extractions are compared with F{sub 2} data from EMC and BCDMS. Agreement is observed with EMC when the EMC data are multiplied by 1.07. Agreement is observed with BCDMS over a limited range in x. The ratios of F{sub 2}{sup d}/F{sub 2}{sup p} are examined for Q{sup 2} dependence. We observe a significant negative slope for x {le} .6, and a significant positive slope above x > .7, in excellent agreement with predictions based on QCD with the inclusion of kinematic target mass terms. 111 refs., 40 figs., 34 tabs.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/ER
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
6901855
Report Number(s):
SLAC-357; ON: DE90010169; TRN: 90-026934
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis (Ph.D)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English