Sodium hydride precipitation in sodium cold traps
A series of experiments have been performed to test a calculational model for precipitation of NaH in sodium cold traps. The calculational model, called ACTMODEL, is a computer simulation that uses the system geometry and operating conditions as input to calculate a mass-transfer coefficient and the distribution of NaH in a cold trap. The ACTMODEL was tested using an analytical cold trap (ACT) that is simple and essentially one-dimensional. The ACT flow and temperature profile can be controlled at any desired condition. The ACT was analyzed destructively after each test to measure the actual NaH distribution. Excellent agreement was obtained between the ACTMODEL simulations and the experiments. Mass-transfer coefficients ranging upward from 6 x 10/sup -5/ m/s were measured in both packless and packed traps. As much as a fourfold increase in precipitation surface area was observed with increasing amount of NaH deposited. 11 figures, 2 tables.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31-109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 6779655
- Report Number(s):
- ANL-79-101; TRN: 80-019250
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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COLD TRAPS
PERFORMANCE
LMFBR TYPE REACTORS
COOLANT CLEANUP SYSTEMS
SODIUM HYDRIDES
PRECIPITATION
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
MASS TRANSFER
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
BREEDER REACTORS
CONDENSERS
COOLING SYSTEMS
EPITHERMAL REACTORS
FAST REACTORS
FBR TYPE REACTORS
HYDRIDES
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS
PRIMARY COOLANT CIRCUITS
REACTOR COMPONENTS
REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS
REACTORS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SIMULATION
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
TRAPS
VAPOR CONDENSERS
210500* - Power Reactors
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