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Title: Gulf of Mexico numerical model. Project summary

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6466064· OSTI ID:6466064

An efficient three-dimensional, time dependent prognostic model of the Gulf of Mexico has been developed. The model is driven by winds and surface heat flux derived from climatological, atmospheric surface data, the result of an intensive data analysis study. Mean velocity, temperature, salinity, turbulence kinetic energy and turbulence macroscale are the prognostic variables. Lateral boundary conditions for temperature and salinity and geostrophically derived velocity at the Straits of Yucatan and Florida are obtained from climatological ocean data. An analytical second moment turbulence closure scheme embedded within the model provides realistic surface mixed layer dynamics. Free surface elevation distributions are calculated with an algorithm which calculates the external (tidal) mode separately from the internal mode. The external mode, an essentially two-dimensional calculation, requires a short integrating timestep whereas the more costly, three-dimensional, internal mode can be executed with a long step. The result is a fully three-dimensional code which includes a free surface at no sacrifice in computer cost compared to rigid lid models.

Research Organization:
Dynalysis of Princeton, NJ (USA)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-78ET20612
OSTI ID:
6466064
Report Number(s):
DOE/ET/20612-3; ON: DE81025554
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English