Size dependence of selectively oxidized VCSEL transverse mode structure
Conference
·
OSTI ID:642785
- University College, Cork (Ireland). Physics Dept.
- Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States). Center for Compound Semiconductor Science and Technology
The performance of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) has improved greatly in recent years. Much of this improvement can be attributed to the use of native oxide layers within the laser structure, providing both electrical and optical transverse confinement. Understanding this optical confinement will be vital for the future realization of yet smaller lasers with ultralow threshold currents. Here the authors report the spectral and modal properties of small (0.5 {micro}m to 5 {micro}m current aperture) VCSELs and identify Joule heating as a dominant effect in the resonator properties of the smallest lasers.
- Research Organization:
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Financial Management and Controller, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- OSTI ID:
- 642785
- Report Number(s):
- SAND-98-0367C; CONF-980529-; ON: DE98002898; BR: YN0100000; TRN: AHC2DT02%%111
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Conference on lasers and electro-optics, San Francisco, CA (United States), 3-8 May 1998; Other Information: PBD: May 1998
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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