Residual energy applications program systems analysis report
Current DOE plans call for building an Energy Applied Systems Test (EAST) Facility at the Savannah River Plant in close proximity to the 140 to 150/sup 0/F waste heat from one of several operating nuclear reactors. The waste water flow from each reactor, approximately 165,000 gpm, provides a unique opportunity to test the performance and operating characteristics of large-scale waste heat power generation and heat pump system concepts. This report provides a preliminary description of the potential end-use market, parametric data on heat pump and the power generation system technology, a preliminary listing of EAST Facility requirements, and an example of an integrated industrial park utilizing the technology to maximize economic pay back. The parametric heat pump analysis concluded that dual-fluid Rankine cycle heat pumps with capacities as high as 400 x 10/sup 6/ Btu/h, can utilize large sources of low temperature residual heat to provide 300/sup 0/F saturatd steam for an industrial park. The before tax return on investment for this concept is 36.2%. The analysis also concluded that smaller modular heat pumps could fulfill the same objective while sacrificing only a moderate rate of return. The parametric power generation analysis concluded that multi-pressure Rankine cycle systems not only are superior to single pressure systems, but can also be developed for large systems (approx. = 17 MW/sub e/). This same technology is applicable to smaller systems at the sacrifice of higher investment per unit output.
- Research Organization:
- South Carolina Energy Research Inst., Columbia (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC09-77ET12866
- OSTI ID:
- 6368884
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ET/12866-3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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29 ENERGY PLANNING
POLICY AND ECONOMY
HEAT PUMPS
PARAMETRIC ANALYSIS
WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION
INDUSTRIAL PARKS
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
RANKINE CYCLE POWER SYSTEMS
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
HEAT SOURCES
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
MARKET
ORGDP
PADUCAH PLANT
PLANNING
PORTSMOUTH GASEOUS DIFFUSION PLANT
POWER GENERATION
PROCESS HEAT
RANKINE CYCLE
REACTORS
SAVANNAH RIVER PLANT
SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
TEST FACILITIES
THERMAL EFFLUENTS
WASTE HEAT
ECONOMICS
ENERGY
ENERGY SYSTEMS
GASEOUS DIFFUSION PLANTS
HEAT
ISOTOPE SEPARATION PLANTS
NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
POWER SYSTEMS
THERMODYNAMIC CYCLES
US AEC
US DOE
US ERDA
US ORGANIZATIONS
WASTE PRODUCT UTILIZATION
WASTES
320304* - Energy Conservation
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& Utilization- Industrial & Agricultural Processes- Waste Heat Recovery & Utilization
290800 - Energy Planning & Policy- Heat Utilization- (1980-)