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Title: Simple contour analysis of ignition conditions and plasma operating regimes in tokamaks

Conference ·
OSTI ID:6192437

Contour plots of ignition, auxiliary power requirements, heating and operating windows, optimal path to ignition, ignition margin, etc., are generated analytically in terms of a small number of parameters (aB/sub 0//sup 2//q/sub */, R/sub 0//B/sub 0/, , etc.) for classes of devices with equivalent performance. Numerical studies are carried out to map the physics design space. Considering both the Murakami density limit (approx.B/sub 0//R/sub 0/) and the Troyon beta limit (approx.I/aB/sub 0/), results from analytic calculations indicate that in a standard tokamak geometry (A approx. 2.5 to 3.5, kappa = b/a approx. 1.6 to 1.7, q/sub psi/ approx. 2.6) devices with aB/sub 0//sup 2//q/sub */ approx. 20 should be ignitable provided confinement does not degrade with heating (ohmic + alpha + auxiliary, etc.) power; however, aB/sub 0//sup 2//q/sub */ approx. 30 (25) may be required for minimal ignition for a typical L- (H-) mode confinement scaling. Increased plasma elongation (kappa approx. 2) may help to reduce these requirements.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
6192437
Report Number(s):
CONF-851102-14; ON: DE86003324
Resource Relation:
Conference: 11. symposium on engineering problems in fusion research, Austin, TX, USA, 18 Nov 1985; Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English